Which Birth Control Method Can Be Used To Prevent Pregnancy After Unprotected Intercourse?

Birth Control

Also called: Contraception

On this page

Acquire More than

Related Bug
Specifics

Run into, Play and Learn

Images

Summary

What is birth control?

Birth control, besides known as contraception, is the use of medicines, devices, or surgery to prevent pregnancy. There are many different types. Some are reversable, while others are permanent. Some types tin also help forbid sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).

What are the dissimilar types of birth control?

At that place are several different types of birth control, and they work in different ways:

Barrier methods
Male prophylactic	A thin sheath that covers the penis to collect sperm and preclude information technology from entering the woman's body. Condoms that are made of latex and polyurethane tin assist foreclose STDs.
Female person condom	A thin, flexible plastic pouch. Function of the condom is inserted into the vagina before intercourse to prevent sperm from entering the uterus. The uterus, or womb, is the place where the infant grows during pregnancy. Female condoms can likewise help prevent STDs.
Contraceptive sponge	A small sponge that you put into the vagina to cover the cervix (the opening of the uterus). The sponge also contains a spermicide to kill sperm.
Spermicide	A substance that can kill sperm cells. It comes in a foam, jelly, cream, suppository, or film. You put it into the vagina near the uterus. Spermicide tin be used alone or with a diaphragm or cervical cap.
Diaphragm and cervical cap	Cups that are placed inside the vagina to cover the cervix. They may exist used with spermicide. They come up in different sizes, so it's important to see your wellness care provider to effigy out which size works best for you lot.
Hormonal methods
Oral contraceptives ("the pill")	Pills that a adult female takes every day. They may contain but progestin or both progestin and estrogen.
Contraceptive patch	A patch that a woman puts on her peel each week. The patch releases hormones into the bloodstream.
Vaginal band	A sparse, flexible band. The woman inserts the ring into the vagina, where it continually releases hormones for three weeks. She takes it out for the quaternary week. After that week, she puts in a new ring.
Injectable nascence control	An injection of a hormone that a woman gets once every iii months. This is washed in your provider'due south role.
Implant	A single, thin rod that a provider inserts under the skin of a women's upper arm. It is done in your provider's office. The implant can terminal for iv years.
Long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs)
Intrauterine device (IUD)	A modest, T-shaped device that a provider inserts into the uterus. This is done in the provider'south office. IUDs can terminal from 3 to 10 years. There are two types: hormonal IUDs and copper IUDs.
Sterilization
Tubal ligation	A surgery that prevents a adult female from getting pregnant. Information technology is permanent.
Vasectomy	A surgery that prevents a human from getting someone pregnant. It is permanent.

What are some other forms of pregnancy prevention?

In that location are some types of pregnancy prevention that practice not involve medicines, devices, or surgery:

Other forms of pregnancy prevention
Fertility sensation-based methods	They are also called natural rhythm methods. They involve tracking the woman's fertility cycle and avoiding sex activity or using barrier methods on the days when she is about likely to get significant. This method may have higher pregnancy rates than other types.
Lactational amenorrhea method (LAM)	A grade of natural birth control for breastfeeding mothers. It relies on the new female parent feeding her baby but breastmilk for up to six months and having no periods or spotting during that time.
Withdrawal	During intercourse, the penis is pulled out of the vagina before ejaculation. The goal is to go on sperm from inbound the vagina . Just the sperm tin leak out earlier the penis is pulled out, so this method has higher pregnancy rates than other types.

What is emergency contraception?

Emergency contraception is not a regular method of nascence command. But it tin exist used to forestall pregnancy after unprotected intercourse or if a condom breaks. There are two types:

Copper IUD, which is a small, T-shaped device that a provider inserts into the within 120 hours of unprotected intercourse.
Emergency contraceptive pills (ECPs), which are hormonal pills which the woman takes as presently as possible later on unprotected intercourse.

What else should I know well-nigh birth command?

When deciding which birth command type is correct for you, there are many unlike factors to consider:

Do you desire to accept children anytime? How soon?
Do you have whatever health conditions?
How often do yous have sex?
How many sexual practice partners do you have?
Practise you too demand protection from HIV and other STDs?
How well does the nascency control method piece of work?
Are at that place any side effects?
Volition y'all be able to apply it correctly every time?
How much does information technology cost?

Your provider can answer your questions most nativity control to help you select the all-time type for you.

NIH: National Institute of Kid Health and Man Development

Start Here

Most Implantable Contraception (Nemours Foundation)
Barrier Methods of Nativity Control: Spermicide, Condom, Sponge, Diaphragm, and Cervical Cap (American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists)
Nascence Control: How to Use Your Diaphragm (American Academy of Family Physicians) Also in Castilian
Combined Hormonal Birth Command: Pill, Patch, and Ring (American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists)
Depo-Provera: An Injectable Contraceptive (American Academy of Family Physicians)
Emergency Contraception (American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists)
Essure Permanent Nascence Control (Food and Drug Assistants)
Fertility Awareness-Based Methods of Family Planning (American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists)
How To Utilize A Dental Dam Equally A Barrier For Oral Sexual activity (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) Also in Spanish
Know Your Rights: Reproductive Wellness Care (Section of Health and Human being Services) Also in Spanish
Long-Interim Reversible Contraception (LARC): Intrauterine Device (IUD) and Implant (American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists)
Morning-Later Pill (Mayo Foundation for Medical Didactics and Inquiry) As well in Spanish
Postpartum Nativity Control (American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists)
Progestin-Just Hormonal Nativity Control: Pill and Injection (American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists)
Sterilization for Women and Men (American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists)
Withdrawal Method (Coitus Interruptus) (Mayo Foundation for Medical Educational activity and Enquiry)

Abstinence (Nemours Foundation) Also in Spanish
Birth Control (Department of Wellness and Human being Services, Office on Women'south Wellness)
Nascency Command Patch (Nemours Foundation)
Nascence Control Pill (Nemours Foundation) Also in Spanish
Birth Control Ring (Nemours Foundation) Also in Spanish
Birth Control Shot (Nemours Foundation) Likewise in Spanish
Tin can a Daughter Get Meaning If She Has Sex during Her Period? (Nemours Foundation)
Condoms (Nemours Foundation) Also in Spanish
Diaphragm (Nemours Foundation)
Emergency Contraception (Nemours Foundation)
IUD (Intrauterine Device) (Nemours Foundation)
Withdrawal (Nemours Foundation) Likewise in Spanish